| 规格 | 价格 | 库存 | 数量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100mg |
|
||
| 500mg |
|
||
| 1g |
|
||
| 2g |
|
||
| 5g |
|
||
| Other Sizes |
|
| 细胞实验 |
- 抗体标记实验：抗体在碳酸盐缓冲液（pH 9.0）中透析调节pH值。5(6)-荧光素异硫氰酸酯（5(6)-FITC）溶解于无水溶剂，按抗体:FITC摩尔比1:20–1:50逐滴加入抗体溶液，4°C避光孵育4–6小时后，通过凝胶过滤柱分离标记抗体与游离的5(6)-FITC[1]
- Fab'片段标记实验：制备含单个游离巯基的Fab'片段，将5(6)-FITC活化生成巯基反应性衍生物，与Fab'片段在磷酸盐缓冲液（pH 7.4）中25°C避光孵育2小时。透析去除未结合的5(6)-FITC，获得保留巯基的FITC标记Fab'[2] - DNA荧光检测实验：将5(6)-FITC偶联至DNA引物或核苷酸，标记后的DNA样品进行自动化序列分析，通过荧光检测器检测5(6)-FITC发出的荧光信号（激发波长~495 nm，发射波长~520 nm），进而确定DNA序列[3] |
|---|---|
| 药代性质 (ADME/PK) |
Metabolism / Metabolites
Cyanide is rapidly alsorbed through oral, inhalation, and dermal routes and distributed throughout the body. Cyanide is mainly metabolized into thiocyanate by either rhodanese or 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase. Cyanide metabolites are excreted in the urine. (L96) |
| 毒性/毒理 (Toxicokinetics/TK) |
Toxicity Summary
Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). It complexes with the ferric iron atom in this enzyme. The binding of cyanide to this cytochrome prevents transport of electrons from cytochrome c oxidase to oxygen. As a result, the electron transport chain is disrupted and the cell can no longer aerobically produce ATP for energy. Tissues that mainly depend on aerobic respiration, such as the central nervous system and the heart, are particularly affected. Cyanide is also known produce some of its toxic effects by binding to catalase, glutathione peroxidase, methemoglobin, hydroxocobalamin, phosphatase, tyrosinase, ascorbic acid oxidase, xanthine oxidase, succinic dehydrogenase, and Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase. Cyanide binds to the ferric ion of methemoglobin to form inactive cyanmethemoglobin. (L97) |
| 参考文献 |
|
| 其他信息 |
Fluorescein 5-isothiocyanate is the 5-isomer of fluorescein isothiocyanate. Acts as a fluorescent probe capable of being conjugated to tissue and proteins; used as a label in fluorescent antibody staining procedures as well as protein- and amino acid-binding techniques.
Fluorescein isothiocyanate is a chemical compound derived from fluorescein and containing cyanide. It is used in flow cytometry. (L552) Fluorescent probe capable of being conjugated to tissue and proteins. It is used as a label in fluorescent antibody staining procedures as well as protein- and amino acid-binding techniques. - 5(6)-FITC (5(6)-Fluorescein isothiocyanate) is a fluorescent labeling reagent with a fluorescein core structure, existing as a mixture of 5-isomer and 6-isomer [1][2][3] - Its primary function is to conjugate with biomolecules (antibodies, Fab' fragments, DNA, etc.) via isothiocyanate group (-NCS) reacting with amino or thiol groups of target molecules [1][2][3] - It exhibits strong fluorescence with excitation wavelength ~495 nm and emission wavelength ~520 nm, enabling sensitive detection of labeled biomolecules [3] |
| 分子式 |
C21H11NO5S
|
|---|---|
| 分子量 |
389.3807
|
| 精确质量 |
389.035
|
| CAS号 |
27072-45-3
|
| 相关CAS号 |
63469-13-6 (hydrochloride)
|
| PubChem CID |
18730
|
| 外观&性状 |
Yellow to orange solid powder
|
| 密度 |
1.5±0.1 g/cm3
|
| 沸点 |
708.6±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
|
| 熔点 |
>360ºC(lit.)
|
| 闪点 |
382.4±32.9 °C
|
| 蒸汽压 |
0.0±2.3 mmHg at 25°C
|
| 折射率 |
1.754
|
| LogP |
4
|
| tPSA |
120.44
|
| 氢键供体(HBD)数目 |
2
|
| 氢键受体(HBA)数目 |
7
|
| 可旋转键数目(RBC) |
1
|
| 重原子数目 |
28
|
| 分子复杂度/Complexity |
668
|
| 定义原子立体中心数目 |
0
|
| InChi Key |
MHMNJMPURVTYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
|
| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C21H11NO5S/c23-12-2-5-16-18(8-12)26-19-9-13(24)3-6-17(19)21(16)15-4-1-11(22-10-28)7-14(15)20(25)27-21/h1-9,23-24H
|
| 化学名 |
3',6'-dihydroxy-6-isothiocyanatospiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one
|
| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
|
| 存储方式 |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month 注意： 本产品在运输和储存过程中需避光。 |
| 运输条件 |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
|
| 溶解度 (体外实验) |
DMSO : ≥ 156 mg/mL (~400.64 mM)
|
|---|---|
| 溶解度 (体内实验) |
配方 1 中的溶解度: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.34 mM) (饱和度未知) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 +5% Tween-80 + 45% Saline (这些助溶剂从左到右依次添加，逐一添加), 澄清溶液。
例如，若需制备1 mL的工作液，可将100 μL 20.8 mg/mL澄清DMSO储备液加入400 μL PEG300中，混匀；然后向上述溶液中加入50 μL Tween-80+，混匀；加入450 μL生理盐水定容至1 mL。 *生理盐水的制备：将 0.9 g 氯化钠溶解在 100 mL ddH₂O中，得到澄清溶液。 请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解配方/方案： 1、请先配制澄清的储备液(如：用DMSO配置50 或 100 mg/mL母液(储备液)); 2、取适量母液，按从左到右的顺序依次添加助溶剂，澄清后再加入下一助溶剂。以 下列配方为例说明 (注意此配方只用于说明，并不一定代表此产品 的实际溶解配方): 10% DMSO → 40% PEG300 → 5% Tween-80 → 45% ddH2O (或 saline); 假设最终工作液的体积为 1 mL, 浓度为5 mg/mL: 取 100 μL 50 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀/澄清；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀/澄清；然后继续加入450 μL ddH2O (或 saline)定容至 1 mL； 3、溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在最终溶液/工作液中的体积所占比例; 4、 如产品在配制过程中出现沉淀/析出，可通过加热(≤50℃)或超声的方式助溶; 5、为保证最佳实验结果，工作液请现配现用！ 6、如不确定怎么将母液配置成体内动物实验的工作液，请查看说明书或联系我们; 7、 以上所有助溶剂都可在 Invivochem.cn网站购买。 |
| 制备储备液 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 2.5682 mL | 12.8409 mL | 25.6819 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.5136 mL | 2.5682 mL | 5.1364 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2568 mL | 1.2841 mL | 2.5682 mL |
1、根据实验需要选择合适的溶剂配制储备液 (母液)：对于大多数产品，InvivoChem推荐用DMSO配置母液 (比如：5、10、20mM或者10、20、50 mg/mL浓度），个别水溶性高的产品可直接溶于水。产品在DMSO 、水或其他溶剂中的具体溶解度详见上”溶解度 (体外)”部分;
2、如果您找不到您想要的溶解度信息，或者很难将产品溶解在溶液中，请联系我们;
3、建议使用下列计算器进行相关计算（摩尔浓度计算器、稀释计算器、分子量计算器、重组计算器等）;
4、母液配好之后，将其分装到常规用量，并储存在-20°C或-80°C，尽量减少反复冻融循环。
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/mL；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL)。如该浓度超过该批次药物DMSO溶解度，请首先与我们联系。
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL ddH2O，混匀澄清。
(1) 请确保溶液澄清之后，再加入下一种溶剂 (助溶剂) 。可利用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等方法助溶；
(2) 一定要按顺序加入溶剂 (助溶剂) 。
麦芽酚铁
1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid
阿托伐他汀丙酮叔丁酯
7,4'-Dihydroxyflavone
InvivoChem的所有产品仅用于作科学研究，不面向患者销售
Copyright 2020 InvivoChem LLC | All Rights Reserved 粤ICP备20063088号-1
粤公网安备 44011102003439号
463611831
