规格 | 价格 | 库存 | 数量 |
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500mg |
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1g |
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2g |
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5g |
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10g |
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100g |
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Other Sizes |
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体外研究 (In Vitro) |
Flutamide-OH 是 Flutamide 的活性代谢物。大鼠垂体前叶雄激素受体 (Ki=55 nM) 直接与它们结合[1]。当小鼠乳腺癌 Shionogi SC -l 15 细胞的雄激素敏感克隆在培养物中生长时,氟他胺仅表现出抗雄激素作用,而不是雄激素作用[2]。当与亮丙瑞林一起使用时,氟他胺可以治疗前列腺癌[3]。 PC3 和 LNCap 都对氟他胺的细胞毒性作用敏感(IC50 分别为 20 μM 和 12 μM)。在 PC3 和 LNCap 细胞中,氟他胺(10 μM、5 μM;48 小时)会导致细胞凋亡并抑制细胞迁移和定植[4]。此外,氟他胺还抑制细胞中EMT途径和KLK2相关基因的表达[4]。
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体内研究 (In Vivo) |
服用氟他胺后,大鼠腹侧前列腺重量显着下降,从 319 mg 降至 245 mg。当氟他胺和 LHRH 激动剂联合使用时,会产生累加效应,导致前列腺 ODC 活性降低,前列腺重量降至 101 mg[5]。在热应激小鼠中,氟他胺(12.5–50 mg/kg;皮下注射;每天一次,持续三天)可减轻中暑症状[6]。
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动物实验 |
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参考文献 |
[1]. Simard J, et al. Characteristics of interaction of the antiandrogen flutamide with the androgen receptor in various target tissues. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1986 Mar;44(3):261-70.
[2]. Luthy IA, et al. Androgenic activity of synthetic progestins and spironolactone in androgen-sensitive mouse mammary carcinoma (Shionogi) cells in culture. J Steroid Biochem. 1988 Nov;31(5):845-52. [3]. Crawford ED, et al. A controlled trial of leuprolide with and without flutamide in prostatic carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 1989 Aug 17;321(7):419-24. |
分子式 |
C11H11F3N2O3
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分子量 |
276.21
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CAS号 |
13311-84-7
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相关CAS号 |
Flutamide-d7;223134-72-3
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SMILES |
CC(C)C(NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1)=O
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InChi Key |
MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C11H11F3N2O3/c1-6(2)10(17)15-7-3-4-9(16(18)19)8(5-7)11(12,13)14/h3-6H,1-2H3,(H,15,17)
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化学名 |
N-(4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)isobutyramide
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别名 |
SCH-13521; SCH13521; SCH 13521; trade names: Flucinom; Flugerel; Niftolid; Flutan; Oncosal; Profamid; Prostacur; Flutaplex; Fugerel; Grisetin; Eulexin; Apimid; Chimax; Drogenil; Euflex; Eulexine; Flucinome; Fluken; Flulem; Flutabene; Flutacan; FlutaGry; Flutamex; Flutamin; Prostadirex; Prostica; Prostogenat; Tafenil; Tecnoflut; Testotard. FLUT.
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存储方式 |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
运输条件 |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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溶解度 (体外) |
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溶解度 (体内) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.05 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.05 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. View More
Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (9.05 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. 1、请先配制澄清的储备液(如:用DMSO配置50 或 100 mg/mL母液(储备液)); 2、取适量母液,按从左到右的顺序依次添加助溶剂,澄清后再加入下一助溶剂。以 下列配方为例说明 (注意此配方只用于说明,并不一定代表此产品 的实际溶解配方): 10% DMSO → 40% PEG300 → 5% Tween-80 → 45% ddH2O (或 saline); 假设最终工作液的体积为 1 mL, 浓度为5 mg/mL: 取 100 μL 50 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀/澄清;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀/澄清;然后继续加入450 μL ddH2O (或 saline)定容至 1 mL; 3、溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在最终溶液/工作液中的体积所占比例; 4、 如产品在配制过程中出现沉淀/析出,可通过加热(≤50℃)或超声的方式助溶; 5、为保证最佳实验结果,工作液请现配现用! 6、如不确定怎么将母液配置成体内动物实验的工作液,请查看说明书或联系我们; 7、 以上所有助溶剂都可在 Invivochem.cn网站购买。 |
制备储备液 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 3.6204 mL | 18.1022 mL | 36.2043 mL | |
5 mM | 0.7241 mL | 3.6204 mL | 7.2409 mL | |
10 mM | 0.3620 mL | 1.8102 mL | 3.6204 mL |
1、根据实验需要选择合适的溶剂配制储备液 (母液):对于大多数产品,InvivoChem推荐用DMSO配置母液 (比如:5、10、20mM或者10、20、50 mg/mL浓度),个别水溶性高的产品可直接溶于水。产品在DMSO 、水或其他溶剂中的具体溶解度详见上”溶解度 (体外)”部分;
2、如果您找不到您想要的溶解度信息,或者很难将产品溶解在溶液中,请联系我们;
3、建议使用下列计算器进行相关计算(摩尔浓度计算器、稀释计算器、分子量计算器、重组计算器等);
4、母液配好之后,将其分装到常规用量,并储存在-20°C或-80°C,尽量减少反复冻融循环。
计算结果:
工作液浓度: mg/mL;
DMSO母液配制方法: mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液(母液浓度 mg/mL)。如该浓度超过该批次药物DMSO溶解度,请首先与我们联系。
体内配方配制方法:取 μL DMSO母液,加入 μL PEG300,混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80,混匀澄清后加入 μL ddH2O,混匀澄清。
(1) 请确保溶液澄清之后,再加入下一种溶剂 (助溶剂) 。可利用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等方法助溶;
(2) 一定要按顺序加入溶剂 (助溶剂) 。